The Australian government announced a new long-term gas strategy on Thursday, aiming to bolster domestic energy supply and assist in achieving net zero emissions by 2050. The plan has sparked controversy, drawing criticism from environmentalists and some members of the ruling Labor Party.
Prime Minister Anthony Albanese defended the strategy, arguing that it was essential for ensuring Australia's energy security and supporting the transition to renewable energy sources.
According to the plan, gas will play a key role in firming intermittent renewable power and supporting industries where alternative technologies are not yet viable.
"Ensuring Australia continues to have adequate access to reasonably priced gas will be key to delivering an 82 percent renewable energy grid by 2030," said Resources Minister Madeleine King. She emphasized that the strategy would not only secure energy supply but also protect jobs in remote and regional communities.
King added gas would be used in Australia's energy mix up to and even beyond 2050 – the deadline for reaching net zero emissions.
Both King and Prime Minister Anthony Albanese say the strategy is compatible with Australia's pledge to reach net zero by 2050.
However, the strategy has met with fierce opposition. Critics argue that it contradicts global efforts to reduce reliance on fossil fuels, as highlighted by the International Energy Agency's call for significant reductions in coal, oil, and gas usage to meet climate targets. Environmental groups like the Australian Conservation Foundation have labeled the plan a "blueprint for climate disaster," insisting it would exacerbate global warming and hinder progress towards a sustainable future.
Adding to the internal dissent, Labor MP Josh Wilson and several colleagues have expressed reservations about the expansion of gas production, stressing the urgent need for a more aggressive shift towards renewables.
The strategy outlines commitments to increase production and exploration, continuing support for major projects run by Chevron and Woodside Energy Group in Western Australia. Despite the domestic focus, Australia remains one of the largest global exporters of liquefied natural gas, primarily serving markets in China, Japan, and South Korea.
This announcement comes amidst rising global energy prices and debates over energy security. With gas accounting for approximately a quarter of Australia's total emissions, the government faces a balancing act between economic interests and environmental responsibilities.
You can find the Australian governments' official information about the new gas strategy and a link to the strategy document here: Australia's Future Gas Strategy
