Australia has strict rules on the import of hydrofluorocarbons (HFC) gases.
These rules help cut greenhouse gas emissions and address climate change.
HFCs are potent synthetic greenhouse gases used in refrigeration, air-conditioning and industrial cooling.
Last year, 2 companies breached their licence conditions:
- Sythree Pty Limited imported 1,416.67 tonnes (CO₂-equivalent) above its 2024 HFC quota.
- Honeywell Polymers Australia Pty Ltd imported 2,244.78 tonnes (CO₂-equivalent) above its 2024 HFC quota.
By exceeding their quotas, both companies breached the conditions of their licences.
The quota system is enforced under the Ozone Protection and Synthetic Greenhouse Gas Management Act 1989 (the Act).
Each company was fined $19,800 for breaching the Act.
Australia must phase down HFC use by 2036 under the international Kigai Amendment. To meet this commitment, we introduced a legislated HFC quota system. The system limits how much HFC gas companies can import each year. This helps industry move to safer, lower-emission alternatives. It also helps keep national emissions on track.
All companies that hold a Controlled Substances Licence must follow strict conditions. This includes staying within their allocated annual HFC quota.
Strong regulatory action is essential to protect the HFC quota system. Enforcing the rules:
- ensures a fair system for industry
- supports the transition to lower-emission alternatives
- helps Australia meet its emissions reduction commitments.
