Australia, together with the United Kingdom, Canada, New Zealand and Norway, has imposed sanctions on two ministers in the Israeli government for "inciting violence against Palestinians in the West Bank".
Author
- Michelle Grattan
Professorial Fellow, University of Canberra
Australia and the other countries were immediately condemned by the United States Secretary of State Marco Rubio, who called for them to be lifted.
The move comes as Prime Minister Anthony Albanese prepares to leave on Friday for the G7 in Canada, where he is expected to meet UN President Donald Trump on the sidelines of the conference.
Australia's signing up for the sanctions is just another complication for the anticipated meeting. The Australian government is under pressure from the US administration to significantly boost its defence spending. Meanwhile, Australia is seeking a deal to get some exemption from the Trump tariffs.
The sanctions are on National Security Minister Itamar Ben-Gvir and Finance Minister Bezalel Smotrich.
They include bans on travel to Australia, a freeze on any assets they might have here, and a prohibition on anyone in Australia directly or indirectly making assets available to them.
Foreign Minister Penny Wong said the two ministers "have been the most extremist and hard line of an extremist settler enterprise which is both unlawful and violent".
The Israeli ministers are accused of major violations of human rights, including escalating physical violence and abuse by Israeli settlers. A few days ago they marched through Jerusalem's Muslim Quarter with a group that chanted "death to Arabs".
In a social media post, Rubio said the sanctions "do not advance US-led efforts to achieve a ceasefire, bring all hostages home, and end the war".
"We reject any notion of equivalence: Hamas is a terrorist organization that committed unspeakable atrocities, continues to hold innocent civilians hostage, and prevents the people of Gaza from living in peace. We remind our partners not to forget who the real enemy is."
Urging the reversal of the sanctions, Rubio said the US "stands shoulder-to-shoulder with Israel".
Asked whether he was concerned the sanctions would damage Australia's relations with the US, Albanese told reporters he was not: "Australia makes its own decisions based upon the assessments that we make". He pointed out the action was in concert with the Five Eyes countries of Canada, the UK and new Zealand.
Shadow Foreign Minister Michaelia Cash said sanctioning democratically elected officials of a key ally was "very serious".
"Labor should be clear who initiated this process, on what basis they have done so and who made the decision", Cash said. The government should also say what, if any, engagement it had had with the US on the matter, she said.
Michelle Grattan does not work for, consult, own shares in or receive funding from any company or organisation that would benefit from this article, and has disclosed no relevant affiliations beyond their academic appointment.
