Australia's Mining Capital Expenditure Up 5.6% in Q3

Private new capital expenditure (capex) rose 0.6 per cent in the September quarter 2023 (seasonally adjusted, chain volume measures) to be 10.7 per cent higher than a year ago, according to figures released today by the Australian Bureau of Statistics (ABS).

Robert Ewing, ABS head of business statistics, said: "The mining industry was the main driver behind the growth in total new capital expenditure, increasing by 5.6 per cent in the quarter. This was offset by a fall in non-mining industries, down 1.3 per cent after large rises in the previous four quarters."

Capex was up 0.5 per cent for new equipment and machinery and 0.7 per cent for buildings and structures.

Building and structures, and Equipment and machinery
Building - Seasonal ($m) Building - Trend ($m) Equipment - Seasonal ($m) Equipment - Trend ($m)
Sep-037,5517,43410,1349,959
Dec-037,6707,62610,19610,128
Mar-047,5427,8529,79810,093
Jun-048,2728,04510,10210,255
Sep-048,2598,30610,43210,679
Dec-048,5158,62611,77811,118
Mar-059,3519,21810,99411,410
Jun-059,88510,17811,79811,815
Sep-0511,51511,22312,37212,537
Dec-0512,61112,34913,55913,219
Mar-0613,00813,32913,47313,384
Jun-0614,38013,65012,94513,219
Sep-0613,39613,47313,17513,026
Dec-0612,66713,42513,05313,149
Mar-0715,52015,16713,58313,684
Jun-0716,31315,73114,27414,041
Sep-0715,31816,07114,27814,344
Dec-0716,50516,17214,65314,688
Mar-0816,67116,32015,06315,293
Jun-0816,29616,94016,10815,917
Sep-0817,99518,30216,37416,086
Dec-0820,49819,39615,63615,873
Mar-0919,21919,47915,36415,444
Jun-0918,82318,49615,64815,393
Sep-0917,03317,62814,99315,696
Dec-0917,51417,49416,66915,911
Mar-1018,43818,11215,56815,589
Jun-1018,55919,08414,97114,989
Sep-1020,71719,93514,26914,845
Dec-1020,46520,76915,76915,504
Mar-1122,19622,43816,60716,348
Jun-1124,39124,91816,71316,944
Sep-1129,25827,95517,31417,201
Dec-1129,61630,93717,36617,340
Mar-1233,75233,26117,40417,442
Jun-1235,12034,37417,42717,612
Sep-1233,71534,15117,90417,750
Dec-1233,10333,04117,79117,604
Mar-1332,28832,70016,95817,222
Jun-1332,95933,17816,66716,613
Sep-1334,37233,59316,27015,975
Dec-1333,38333,57414,95515,336
Mar-1431,76833,20815,23115,014
Jun-1433,19632,93214,82515,229
Sep-1432,44332,41016,00915,690
Dec-1431,52431,22715,89515,879
Mar-1529,07429,44915,64415,540
Jun-1528,17427,89714,86614,844
Sep-1525,40626,20514,04914,352
Dec-1526,00225,10514,36514,257
Mar-1623,51823,40314,42914,447
Jun-1621,08821,52414,69014,577
Sep-1620,08620,25814,48514,498
Dec-1620,18920,08614,35014,366
Mar-1720,51020,39614,26314,309
Jun-1720,62020,73414,45114,423
Sep-1721,02720,90514,68514,735
Dec-1720,90820,87315,06615,075
Mar-1820,54820,59915,63715,440
Jun-1820,31220,25715,43915,803
Sep-1819,80720,02116,42916,097
Dec-1820,36420,13516,18316,308
Mar-1919,83519,80516,31716,346
Jun-1919,13319,42616,35516,223
Sep-1919,33719,04215,92716,071
Dec-1918,46118,62115,94515,811
Mar-2018,26617,98815,61115,641
Jun-2017,24917,26814,18115,694
Sep-2016,70816,82914,27915,967
Dec-2016,79416,89715,32916,351
Mar-2117,45017,42216,64316,625
Jun-2118,22518,05716,76216,730
Sep-2118,41118,57216,75516,754
Dec-2118,93118,79916,74516,814
Mar-2218,92918,76316,92916,954
Jun-2218,50818,74617,21717,063
Sep-2218,91819,01717,12217,164
Dec-2219,84419,72217,21017,399
Mar-2320,46820,52817,90317,792
Jun-2321,36321,16318,29418,193
Sep-2321,51421,62118,39318,516

"The increase in building and structures investments was driven by mining, up 5.4 per cent. This industry raised its spending on iron-ore projects and battery-related mineral developments. It was offset by a fall in non-mining industries, down 2.2 per cent.

"The construction industry was the largest contributor to the rise in equipment and machinery capex. It grew by 15.0 per cent as supply-chain disruptions continued to ease. This allowed businesses to take delivery of new vehicles and heavy machinery," Mr Ewing said.

Western Australia had the largest rise of the States and Territories, increasing 7.5 per cent in the September quarter. This was offset by a large fall in Queensland, down 10.8 per cent following large rises in the March and June quarters.

State Percentage Movements, Seasonally Adjusted, Chain Volume Measure
Mar 23 to Jun 23 (% change)Jun 23 to Sep 23 (% change)
New South Wales3.4-2.5
Victoria5.60.6
Queensland5.7-10.8
South Australia4.52.5
Western Australia6.97.5
Tasmania12.0-1.7
Northern Territory11.92.0
Australian Capital Territory9.57.3

New capital expenditure by State has been very mixed over the past 12 months, with Western Australia and Victoria leading the pack with growth of 24 per cent and 20.1 per cent.

"Growth in Western Australia was dominated by the mining industry, while growth in Victoria reflects a continuing recovery from steep declines during the pandemic," Mr Ewing said.

Figures released today also include updated expectations of planned capex for the financial year. Businesses revised up their expectations by 8.5 per cent (in current prices) since the previous estimate three months ago.

"The strength in planned capital investment shows that businesses expect continued growth in new capital expenditure over the rest of this financial year. The information media and telecommunications industry had a particularly large rise based on planned investment in new data centres," said Mr Ewing.

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