February 2023 UK House Price Index

There have been several changes to local authority boundaries as of 1 April 2023. The UK HPI February 2023 report and data download (released 19 April 2023) have been updated to reflect these changes, with data available for the new local authorities. Details of the boundary changes can be found in the boundary changes section below.

The February data shows:

  • on average, house prices have fallen by 1.0% since January 2023
  • there has been an annual price rise of 5.5% which makes the average property in the UK valued at £287,506

England

In England, the February data shows that, on average, house prices have fallen 0.8% since January 2023. The annual price rise of 6.0% takes the average property value to £308,365.

The regional data for England indicates that:

  • every region experienced negative growth except Yorkshire and the Humber, where there was 0.0% change in house prices
  • the North East saw the most significant monthly price fall, with a movement of -2.3%
  • the West Midlands experienced the greatest annual price rise, up by 8.6%
  • London saw the lowest annual price growth, with an increase of 2.9%

Price change by region for England

RegionAverage price February 2023Annual change % since February 2022Monthly change % since January 2023
East Midlands£249,7517.4-1.1
East of England£357,6975.6-0.1
London£532,2122.9-1.1
North East£159,9807.6-2.3
North West£214,1467.0-0.6
South East£395,5715.8-1.2
South West£326,6165.8-1.2
West Midlands£253,9218.6-0.4
Yorkshire and the Humber£207,2205.50.0

Repossession sales by volume for England

The lowest number of repossession sales in December 2022 was in the East of England.

The highest number of repossession sales in December 2022 was in the North West.

Repossession salesDecember 2022
East Midlands5
East of England1
London9
North East15
North West35
South East11
South West11
West Midlands8
Yorkshire and the Humber12
England107

Average price by property type for England

Property typeFebruary 2023February 2022Difference %
Detached£491,142£455,6567.8
Semi-detached£294,671£277,3816.2
Terraced£250,516£236,5315.9
Flat/maisonette£251,420£244,3292.9
All£308,365£290,7746.0

Funding and buyer status for England

Transaction typeAverage price February 2023Annual price change % since February 2022Monthly price change % since January 2023
Cash£288,7365.7-0.8
Mortgage£318,1406.2-0.8
First-time buyer£255,1705.5-0.8
Former owner occupier£354,4976.4-0.8

Building status for England

Building statusAverage price December 2022Annual price change % since December 2021Monthly price change % since November 2022
New build£430,22925.50.0
Existing resold property£305,6048.2-0.1

London

London shows, on average, house prices have fallen 1.1% since January 2023. An annual price rise of 2.9% takes the average property value to £532,212.

Average price by property type for London

Property typeFebruary 2023February 2022Difference %
Detached£1,101,076£1,048,6555.0
Semi-detached£692,737£662,0384.6
Terraced£579,084£557,9623.8
Flat/maisonette£441,607£435,5311.4
All£532,212£516,9862.9

Funding and buyer status for London

Transaction typeAverage price February 2023Annual price change % since February 2022Monthly price change % since January 2023
Cash£550,7562.3-0.8
Mortgage£525,8913.1-1.2
First-time buyer£458,0382.5-1.0
Former owner occupier£613,4473.4-1.2

Building status for London

Building statusAverage price December 2022Annual price change % since December 2021Monthly price change % since November 2022
New build£596,44920.80.8
Existing resold property£534,1404.1-0.4

Wales

Wales shows, on average, house prices have fallen by 0.6% since January 2023. An annual price rise of 6.4% takes the average property value to £215,343.

There were 6 repossession sales for Wales in December 2022.

Average price by property type for Wales

Property typeFebruary 2023February 2022Difference %
Detached£334,546£310,9897.6
Semi-detached£207,857£195,8826.1
Terraced£167,081£157,2826.2
Flat/maisonette£134,557£131,3962.4
All£215,343£202,4826.4

Funding and buyer status for Wales

Transaction typeAverage price February 2023Annual price change % since February 2022Monthly price change % since January 2023
Cash£207,7895.6-0.6
Mortgage£219,6946.7-0.6
First-time buyer£184,5295.9-0.9
Former owner occupier£251,8726.8-0.3

Building status for Wales

Building statusAverage price December 2022Annual price change % since December 2021Monthly price change % since November 2022
New build£331,62328.80.5
Existing resold property£216,5289.20.6

UK house prices

The annual percentage change for average UK house prices was 5.5% in the 12 months to February 2023, compared with 6.5% in the 12 months to January 2023 and 9.0% in the 12 months to December 2022.

The average UK house price was £288,000 in February 2023, which is £16,000 higher than 12 months ago.Average house prices increased over the 12 months to £308,000 (6.0%) in England, to £215,000 in Wales (6.4%), to £180,000 in Scotland (1.0%) and to £175,000 in Northern Ireland (10.2%).

On a non-seasonally adjusted basis, average UK house prices decreased by 1.0% between January 2023 and February 2023, while average UK house prices decreased by 0.1% during the same period 12 months ago. This caused the UK annual inflation rate to slow this month.

The UK Property Transactions Statistics showed that in February 2023, on a seasonally adjusted basis, the estimated number of transactions of residential properties with a value of £40,000 or greater was 90,340. This is 18.2% lower than 12 months ago (February 2022). Between January 2023 and February 2023, UK transactions decreased by 4.1% on a seasonally adjusted basis.

Annual house price inflation was highest in the West Midlands where prices increased by 8.6% in the 12 months to February 2023. London was the English region with the lowest annual growth, where prices increased by 2.9% in the 12 months to February 2023

See the economic statement.

The UK HPI is based on completed housing transactions. Typically, a house purchase can take 6 to 8 weeks to reach completion. As with other indicators in the housing market, which typically fluctuate from month to month, it is important not to put too much weight on one month's set of house price data.

Access the full UK HPI

Boundary changes

Due to Government changes to some local authorities boundaries, a local authority geography change was made in the February 2023 release (release date 19 April 2023). The change is in line with the updates given by ONS Geography. The Local authorities affected are:

  • Allerdale
  • Carlisle
  • Copeland
  • Barrow-in-Furness
  • Eden
  • South Lakeland
  • Craven
  • Hambleton
  • Harrogate
  • Richmondshire
  • Ryedale
  • Scarborough
  • Selby
  • Mendip
  • Sedgemoor
  • South Somerset
  • Somerset West and Taunton

The data contained in this release reflects these changes.

Background

1.We publish the UK House Price Index (HPI) on the second or third Wednesday of each month with Northern Ireland figures updated quarterly. We will publish the February 2023 UK HPI at 9:30am on Wednesday 19 April 2023. See calendar of release dates.

2.We have made some changes to improve the accuracy of the UK HPI. We are not publishing average price and percentage change for new builds and existing resold property as done previously because there are not currently enough new build transactions to provide a reliable result. This means that in this month's UK HPI reports, new builds and existing resold property are reported in line with the sales volumes currently available.

3.The UK HPI revision period has been extended to 13 months, following a review of the revision policy (see calculating the UK HPI section 4.4). This ensures the data used is more comprehensive.

4.Sales volume data is available by property status (new build and existing property) and funding status (cash and mortgage) in our downloadable data tables. Transactions that require us to create a new register, such as new builds, are more complex and require more time to process. Read revisions to the UK HPI data.

5.Revision tables are available for England and Wales within the downloadable data in CSV format. See about the UK HPI f

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