The Israeli military has intensified its attacks in Gaza in recent days, killing and injuring dozens of Palestinians - children, women and men. These attacks have struck residential buildings, at least one tent sheltering internally displaced people, and other crowded areas.
Nine months after the announcement of a ceasefire, still, nowhere is safe for Palestinians in Gaza. The Palestinian Ministry of Health has said that over 1,100 Palestinians have been killed since October 2025 by the Israeli military. Our Office has so far verified the killing of 685 Palestinians from October 2025 to mid-April 2026, including 283 women and children, mostly in Israeli attacks reported across the Gaza strip. Our verification work is ongoing.
From 13 to 20 July alone, our Office has recorded that the Israeli military killed at least 57 Palestinians, including six children and eight women. Among these victims, 34 were killed far away from the Israeli-imposed "yellow line".
On 17 and 18 July, for example, 10 Israeli attacks in Gaza City, Middle Gaza, North Gaza and Khan Younes killed at least 21 Palestinians, including four children and three women, according to information gathered by our Office. In one of these attacks, on an apartment in Gaza City, five members of one family, were killed together: both parents and three siblings, reportedly aged eight, 15, and 17.
The killing of civilians in these attacks raises concerns of continuing violations of international humanitarian law, war crimes and other possible atrocity crimes in Gaza. Under international law, deliberately attacking civilians is a war crime.
Meanwhile, the Palestinian population in Gaza remains trapped in an ever-shrinking area, with the "yellow line" constantly being moved westwards by the Israeli occupying power, presenting a continuous threat to life as the Israeli military appears to routinely fire on Palestinians for mere presence in the vicinity of that line, in violation of international human rights law and international humanitarian law.
The violations, the suffering and the misery that continue to be imposed on the Palestinians in Gaza cannot be ignored. Third States must take urgent action to insist on full respect for the ceasefire, to put an end to all violations, and to ensure accountability and justice.
