Supporting Climate-resilient Coral Reefs

Dept of Climate Change, Energy, Environment & Water

Australia has signed a world-first global pledge to protect climate-resilient coral reefs.

Australia signed the commitment at the 7th session of the United Nations Environment Assembly (UNEA-7).

By joining, governments commit to:

  • protect reefs using the best available science
  • integrate climate-resilient reefs into national biodiversity and climate plans
  • reduce local threats such as overfishing, pollution, and unsustainable development
  • mobilise new global finance for coral reef conservation
  • track and report progress through robust reef monitoring
  • ensure solutions are fair, inclusive, and grounded in local stewardship

Coral reefs cover less than 1% of the ocean yet support a quarter of all marine life. They also support nearly one billion people worldwide. Protecting reefs globally is critical.

More than 70% of reefs around the world are threatened by climate change. These reefs are experiencing severe coral bleaching.

Climate-resilient coral reefs are more able to survive, recover from and adapt to the impacts of climate change.

Australia is leading one of the world's largest collective efforts to support a climate-resilient Great Barrier Reef.

The Reef Restoration and Adaption Program (RRAP) is developing world-leading solutions. Solutions to manage the impact of warmer oceans on coral reefs. Solutions that could be applied to reefs around the world.

They include:

  • growing resilient corals that have more tolerance to heat
  • deploying large numbers of healthy young corals on the Reef to fast-track recovery
  • cooling and shading to prevent or reduce stress on coral reefs

Australia is committed to supporting global efforts to protect climate-resilient coral reefs.

RRAP is funded through the Reef Trust Partnership with the Great Barrier Reef Foundation. It is delivered by a range of partners, including:

  • research institutes
  • universities
  • others.
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