On this 90th anniversary, we remember the Holodomor as one of the darkest chapters in Ukrainian and European history. A vast and horrific man-made disaster that killed millions of innocent people. I regret to say that the period we are in now is also one of darkness, a chapter of premeditated and unprovoked Russian aggression.
The UK pays tribute to all those who lost their lives. We also pay tribute to our Ukrainian friends, who continue to work to ensure that the truth of the Holodomor is recognised, after decades of suppression by the Soviet Union. We also commend the bravery of other organisations and individuals who have sought to expose these Soviet-era atrocities, particularly in Russia. We condemn their persecution by Russian authorities for trying to expose the truth.
We must never stop learning from the horrors inflicted on the Ukrainian people during the Holodomor, nor allow the millions who perished to be forgotten.
While marking the 90th anniversary of the Holodomor, Ukraine continues to face Russian aggression. Since its illegal full-scale invasion of Ukraine, Russia has used food as one of its many weapons of war. Alongside Russia's withdrawal from the Black Sea Grain Initiative, Russia has conducted hundreds of strikes against Ukraine's ports, clearly intended to prevent Ukraine from exporting its grain. Ukrainian grain exports are crucial to ensuring global food security and resilient global markets.
The UK Foreign Secretary's visit last week to Odesa on the Black Sea coast underlined the UK's support to Ukrainian efforts to defend itself from Russian attacks against its grain exports and infrastructure, including Ukraine's new export corridor. The Foreign Secretary marked the launch of the new 'Unity Facility' between Marsh McLennan and the Ukrainian government which will provide affordable shipping insurance for companies' grain and other critical food supplies from Ukraine's Black Sea ports. We would also like to welcome Ukraine's Summit on 25 November, which will drive support for the 'Grain from Ukraine' initiative and consider concrete steps to counter the damage of Russia's illegal invasion on global food security.
Madam Chair, it is vitally important that we work collectively to promote global food security, to ensure that suffering such as that experienced during the Holodomor is not repeated. Thank you.
