Yesterday, the Honourable David J. McGuinty, Minister of National Defence, concluded a successful visit to Latvia, where he met with Latvian Minister of Defence Andris Sprūds, participated in a flower laying ceremony, and attended the first Transfer of Command Authority ceremony of the Canada-led North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO) Multinational Brigade in Latvia (MNB-LVA) since its establishment last year.
During his meeting in Riga, Minister McGuinty reaffirmed Canada's unwavering commitment to NATO's deterrence and defence posture through the MNB-LVA. The Ministers discussed concrete opportunities to deepen defence cooperation following Canada's June 9 defence investment announcement and underscored the importance of closer collaboration through initiatives such as Readiness 2030 (formerly ReArm Europe).
Minister McGuinty also attended the MNB-LVA Transfer of Command Authority ceremony at Ādaži Military Base, which saw Colonel Kris Reeves assume command of the 14-nation Brigade from Colonel Cédric Aspirault. The Minister was joined by Minister Sprūds, Lieutenant-General Steve Boivin, Commander of the Canadian Joint Operations Command, and Major General Jette Albinus, Commander of Multinational Division North, among other distinguished guests. Minister McGuinty also took the opportunity to thank Canadian Armed Forces (CAF) members deployed in Latvia for their dedication and service.
This historic transition marks a milestone in Canada's contribution to NATO's largest reinforcement to collective defence in a generation. Canada's contributions to the Brigade support Operation REASSURANCE, the CAF's largest overseas mission, which plays a critical role in NATO's deterrence and defence posture in Central and Eastern Europe.
Prior to his visit to Latvia, Minister McGuinty joined Prime Minister Mark Carney and Minister of Foreign Affairs Anita Anand at the Canada-European Union (EU) and NATO Summits, where they reaffirmed Canada's commitment to European defence and reinforced Canada's support for Ukraine.
At the Canada-EU Summit, Ministers McGuinty and Anand signed the Canada-EU Security and Defence Partnership (SDP), strengthening Canada-EU ties and enhancing security cooperation. The SDP provides a framework for dialogue and co-operation in security and defence priorities. For Canada and the EU Member States who are also NATO Allies, this will help deliver on capability targets more quickly and economically. This new partnership is the first step toward Canada's participation in Security Action for Europe (SAFE), an instrument under Readiness 2030, which will create significant defence procurement and industrial opportunities for Canada.
On the margins of the Canada-EU Summit, Minister McGuinty met with Belgian Minister of Defence Theo Franken as well as High Representative for Foreign Affairs and Security Policy and Vice-President of the European Commission Kaja Kallas. Together, they highlighted the importance of transatlantic security and welcomed the signature of the Canada-EU SDP.
At the NATO Leaders' Summit on June 24-25, in The Hague, Prime Minister Carney and Minister McGuinty reaffirmed Canada's strong commitment to NATO and Euro-Atlantic security. Alongside their counterparts, they endorsed a new Defence Investment Pledge-outlined in the Leaders' Declaration-committing Allies to invest five percent of GDP in defence by 2035, including at least 3.5 percent for core military spending and 1.5% for defence-related expenditures.
Minister McGuinty also held several bilateral meetings with key Allies to advance defence cooperation. On June 24, he signed a Letter of Intent (LOI) for Canada to join a NATO project regarding cooperation on establishing a multinational capacity for stockpiling of defence critical raw materials. This project will help showcase Canada's advantage in critical minerals, while supporting Canadian defence industries and improving supply chain security across the Alliance.
Minister McGuinty also joined Danish Defence Minister Troels Lund Poulsen, German Defence Minister Boris Pistorius, and Norwegian Defence Minister Tore O. Sandvik in signing a LOI welcoming Denmark to the Maritime Security Partnership (MSP). It was established between Canada, Germany, and Norway on the margins of last year's NATO Summit in Washington, D.C. This expanded cooperation builds on the MSP's core pillars-innovation, materiel cooperation, industry resilience, and joint training-and strengthens maritime security in the North Atlantic.