Digital Twins: Solution for Hospital Bottlenecks?

JMIR Publications

(Toronto, April 27, 2026) JMIR Publications today released a new featured report in its News and Perspectives section detailing the transformative rise of Digital Twin (DT) technology in health care management. The article, " How Digital Twins Can Improve Health System Operations ," written by Mark Crawford, explores how virtual replicas of entire hospital ecosystems are allowing administrators to test high-risk operational changes in a safe, digital environment before implementing them in the real world.

Originally pioneered by NASA to simulate spacecraft conditions, Digital Twins have evolved into sophisticated, AI-driven platforms. Unlike traditional static models, these live virtual mirrors maintain a continuous data exchange with the physical hospital, allowing for real-time updates and predictive insights into staff workflows, supply chain fluctuations, and patient pathways.

Slashing Bottlenecks and Predicting Surges

The report highlights significant operational wins for health systems currently utilizing DT technology:

  • Emergency Department Efficiency: Implementation of DTs has led to reported drops in ER wait times of 20% to 40% and increases in overall patient throughput of up to 20%.

  • Surgical Optimization: Orthopedic systems are using digital simulations to model the trade-offs of different block scheduling and staffing allocations, optimizing surgical blocks without risking patient care.

  • Winter Surge Preparedness: Children's Mercy Hospital in Kansas City utilized DT technology to predict the timing of a winter viral surge within a single week of its actual occurrence, allowing for precise capacity planning for flu and RSV spikes.

The Multi-Billion Dollar Shift to Proactive Planning

The global digital twin health care market is projected to reach US $60 billion by 2030, reflecting a massive industry shift from reactive crisis management to proactive system design. Experts interviewed in the report, including representatives from GE HealthCare, Siemens Healthineers, and AnyLogic, emphasize that the true value of a Digital Twin lies in its ability to capture system-wide interactions, ensuring that fixing a bottleneck in one department doesn't accidentally create a crisis in another.

Avoiding the Data Trap

While the potential is vast, the report warns that success depends on data integrity. Crawford notes that DTs can produce misleading conclusions if built on weak assumptions or outdated inputs. Furthermore, successful deployment requires a "shared definition of reality" across an entire organization, from the CEO to the night shift nurse, to ensure that virtual insights translate into effective real-world action.

"When you feed real-time data into a live operational model, the platform starts being a live decision support system," the report concludes. "That is a transformational step."


Please cite as:

Crawford M. How Digital Twins Can Improve Health System Operations. J Med Internet Res 2026;28:e98113

URL: https://www.jmir.org/2026/1/e98113

DOI: 10.2196/98113

About JMIR Publications News and Perspectives

JMIR Publications is a leading open access publisher of digital health research. The News and Perspectives section is the newest addition to its portfolio, established to bring the rigor and integrity of academic publishing to scientific journalism. The section features well-researched, expert-driven content from the Scientific News Editor, Kayleigh-Ann Clegg, PhD, and a network of specialist JMIR Publications Correspondents to keep the digital health community informed, inspired, and ahead of the curve.

About JMIR Publications

JMIR Publications is a leading open access publisher of digital health research and a champion of open science. With a focus on author advocacy and research amplification, JMIR Publications partners with researchers to advance their careers and maximize the impact of their work. As a technology organization with publishing at its core, we provide innovative tools and resources that go beyond traditional publishing, supporting researchers at every step of the dissemination process. Our portfolio features a range of peer-reviewed journals, including the renowned Journal of Medical Internet Research.

To find out more about JMIR Publications, visit jmirpublications.com or connect with them on Bluesky , X

/Public Release. This material from the originating organization/author(s) might be of the point-in-time nature, and edited for clarity, style and length. Mirage.News does not take institutional positions or sides, and all views, positions, and conclusions expressed herein are solely those of the author(s).View in full here.