About The Study: In this diagnostic study of 45 children with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) and 50 with typical development, a deep learning system trained on videos acquired using a joint attention–eliciting protocol for classifying ASD versus typical development and predicting ASD symptom severity showed high predictive performance. This new artificial intelligence–assisted approach based predictions on participants' behavioral responses triggered by social cues. The findings suggest that this method may allow digital measurement of joint attention; however, follow-up studies are necessary for further validation.
Authors: Yu Rang Park, Ph.D., of the Yonsei University College of Medicine in Seoul, and Soon-Beom Hong, M.D., of the Seoul National University College of Medicine in Seoul, are the corresponding authors.
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(doi:10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2023.15174)
