NASA's Pandora Small Satellite Launched

SpaceX

In this photo from early January 2026, teams prepare to encapsulate NASA's Pandora small satellite, NASA-sponsored Star-Planet Activity Research CubeSat (SPARCS), and the Black Hole Coded Aperture Telescope (BlackCAT) CubeSat, inside a SpaceX Falcon 9 payload fairing.

A SpaceX Falcon 9 rocket carrying NASA's Pandora small satellite lifted off at 5:44 a.m. PST Sunday, Jan. 11, from Space Launch Complex 4 East at Vandenberg Space Force Base located on California's central coast.

During its initial year, Pandora will provide an in-depth study of at least 20 known planets orbiting distant stars to determine the composition of their atmospheres - especially the presence of hazes, clouds, and water.

Image credit: SpaceX

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