Operating far from home in a complex maritime environment demands sharp skills, disciplined teamwork and absolute trust between partners.
For Royal Australian Navy and Royal Canadian Navy boarding teams operating in the South China Sea, maintaining readiness was achieved through realistic training and close cooperation with like‑minded navies.
As part of a cooperative maritime activity after Exercise Balikatan, Anzac‑class frigate HMAS Toowoomba and Halifax‑class frigate HMCS Charlottetown conducted simulated boardings at sea.
Both ships alternated roles as merchant vessels suspected of illegal maritime activity, allowing Australian and Canadian boarding parties to cross‑deck, breach unfamiliar spaces and conduct searches for simulated contraband.
Sailing in company for several days, the two warships used the opportunity to rehearse boarding procedures, communications and safety drills.
The activity built on an intensive period of multinational engagement that included Exercise Kakadu, the International Fleet Review and Balikatan.
Able Seaman Michael Cunningham, a communications operator and boarding party member on board Toowoomba, said the activity provided valuable operational learning beyond routine training.
"Both navies operate in very different environments," Able Seaman Cunningham said.
"For us, heat management, fatigue and sun safety are daily considerations. Our Canadian counterparts are used to operating in extreme cold.
"Sharing those lessons strengthens how we prepare and look after our people."
'On a partner vessel, you don't know the blind spots, the layouts or the flow.'
Able Seaman Cunningham highlighted the responsibility placed on junior sailors during boarding operations, particularly in maintaining constant communications between the team on deck and the ship.
"It's a level of responsibility you wouldn't see in civilian life at this age," he said.
"Knowing your role directly supports the safety of the team makes the job extremely rewarding."
For Sailor First Class Jody‑Ann Lafrenière, of Charlottetown, boarding a foreign warship offered challenges that closely mirrored real‑world operations.
"You know every corner of your own ship," Sailor First Class Lafrenière said.
"On a partner vessel, you don't know the blind spots, the layouts or the flow. Training in that environment forces you to adapt quickly."
Charlottetown, deployed to the Indo‑Pacific on Operation Horizon, has worked closely with the Royal Australian Navy throughout the deployment, conducting cooperative maritime activities that enhanced mutual understanding and operational effectiveness.
Toowoomba is deployed on a regional presence deployment, part of Australia's long‑standing commitment to engagement, presence and capability in the Indo‑Pacific.
Together, these activities demonstrate a shared commitment by Australia and Canada to upholding a safe, stable and rules‑based maritime region - through cooperation, professionalism and sustained presence at sea.
