AstraZeneca Unveils Phase III Cancer, Rare Disease Data

AstraZeneca advances its ambition to eliminate cancer as a cause of death and transform outcomes for people living with rare diseases with new data across its diverse, industry-leading portfolio and pipeline at the American Society of Clinical Oncology (ASCO) Annual Meeting, 29 May to 2 June 2026.

More than 85 abstracts will feature 10 approved and 13 potential new medicines from the Company, including 25 oral presentations. Highlights include:

  • EMERALD-3: Phase III trial of Imfinzi (durvalumab) in combination with Imjudo (tremelimumab), with or without lenvatinib, and transarterial chemoembolisation (TACE) in patients with unresectable hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) eligible for embolisation (Oral Abstract #LBA4000).
  • CARES: Phase III clinical programme of anselamimab, a potential first-in-class anti-fibril therapy from Alexion, AstraZeneca Rare Disease, in newly diagnosed patients with light chain (AL) amyloidosis receiving standard of care for underlying plasma cell dyscrasia, including results from a prespecified subgroup analysis based on involved kappa (κ) or lambda (λ) free light chain (Oral Abstract #7501).
  • SERENA-6: Final progression-free survival 2 (PFS2) results and circulating tumour DNA (ctDNA) clearance data linked to longer-term efficacy outcomes from the SERENA-6 Phase III trial of camizestrant in combination with widely approved cyclin-dependent kinase (CDK) 4/6 inhibitors in the 1st-line treatment of patients with hormone receptor (HR)-positive, HER2-negative advanced breast cancer whose tumours have an emergent ESR1 mutation (Oral Abstract #LBA1007).
  • BLUESTAR: Updated safety and efficacy results from the BLUESTAR Ph I/IIa trial of the B7-H4-directed ADC puxitatug samrotecan (Puxi-Sam) in patients with relapsed/metastatic B7-H4-positive endometrial and ovarian cancer who progressed on prior standard-of-care therapy (Rapid Oral Abstract #5515). Puxi-Sam was recently granted Breakthrough Therapy Designation by the US Food and Drug Administration (FDA) in this setting.
  • PRIMAVERA: Safety and preliminary efficacy from the first-in-human Phase I PRIMAVERA trial of the protein arginine methyltransferase 5 (PRMT5) inhibitor AZD3470 as monotherapy in relapsed/refractory classic Hodgkin lymphoma (Oral Abstract #7003).
  • Phase I initial results for NT-175 T-cell receptor therapy in TP53 R175H-mutated unresectable, advanced and/or metastatic solid tumours including pancreatic adenocarcinoma (Oral Abstract #2506).
  • TROPION-Breast02: Additional efficacy endpoints from the TROPION-Breast02 Phase III trial of Datroway (datopotamab deruxtecan) as 1st-line treatment for patients with locally recurrent inoperable or metastatic triple-negative breast cancer (TNBC) who are not candidates for PD-1/PD-L1 inhibitors (Oral Abstract #1002).
  • DESTINY-Breast09: Exploratory analysis of treatment duration and clinical outcomes by complete response, partial response or stable/progressive disease in the DESTINY-Breast09 Phase III trial of Enhertu in combination with pertuzumab for the 1st-line treatment of patients with HER2-positive metastatic breast cancer (Rapid Oral Abstract #1021).
  • POTOMAC: Five-year overall survival and patient-reported outcomes from the Phase III POTOMAC trial of Imfinzi plus Bacillus Calmette-Guérin (BCG) induction and maintenance therapy in patients with high-risk non-muscle-invasive bladder cancer (Rapid Oral Abstract #4624).

Susan Galbraith, Executive Vice President, Oncology Haematology R&D, AstraZeneca, said: "The data at ASCO for our innovative medicines and next-wave assets further our strategy to redefine patient outcomes by taking novel combinations into earlier stages of disease and advancing new modalities. New data for Enhertu, Datroway and camizestrant reinforce their transformational potential in breast cancer. We're also excited to share first clinical data for our T-cell receptor therapy, NT-175, and our PRMT5 inhibitor, AZD3470, as well as updated data for our most advanced in-house antibody drug conjugate, Puxi-Sam, which was recently granted Breakthrough Therapy Designation by the FDA. Collectively, these datasets underscore the strength and depth of our oncology pipeline."

Dave Fredrickson, Executive Vice President, Oncology Haematology Business Unit, AstraZeneca, said: "The EMERALD-3 data for Imfinzi and Imjudo in early liver cancer exemplify our successful strategy to move immunotherapy regimens into earlier stages of cancer where we can further improve outcomes for patients. With more than a dozen different indications approved across five cancer medicines in the last six months alone, we are reaching more patients with our growing portfolio, underscoring both the quality of our innovation and the strength of our business."

Gianluca Pirozzi, Head of Development, Regulatory and Safety, Alexion, said: "Results from the CARES Phase III clinical programme highlight the pioneering potential of anselamimab as a first-in-class, anti-fibril therapy for patients with kappa light chain amyloidosis. Its novel mechanism of action is designed to target and deplete amyloid deposits in affected organs, with potential to extend survival and reduce cardiovascular hospitalisations."

AstraZeneca is collaborating with Daiichi Sankyo to develop and commercialise Enhertu and Datroway.

Key AstraZeneca presentations during ASCO 20261

Lead Author

Abstract Title

Presentation details (CDT)

Lead Author

Antibody drug conjugates

Lead Author

Loi, S

Lead Author

Trastuzumab deruxtecan (T-DXd) + durvalumab (D) in patients (pts) with previously untreated HER2+ unresectable/metastatic breast cancer (mBC): Final analysis from DESTINY-Breast07.

Abstract Title

Abstract #1012

Clinical Science Symposium

31 May 2026

09:18

Lead Author

Cescon, DW

Lead Author

First-line datopotamab deruxtecan (Dato-DXd) vs chemotherapy in patients with locally recurrent inoperable or metastatic triple-negative breast cancer (TNBC) for who immunotherapy was not an option: Additional efficacy endpoints from the TROPION-Breast02 study.

Abstract Title

Abstract #1002

Oral Abstract Session

2 June 2026

10:09

Lead Author

Mileshkin, LR

Lead Author

Updated safety and efficacy of puxitatug samrotecan (Puxi-Sam, AZD8205) in patients (pts) with endometrial cancer (EC) or ovarian cancer (OC): Phase 1/2a BLUESTAR study.

Abstract Title

Abstract #5515

Rapid Oral Abstract Session

30 May 2026

09:00

Lead Author

Park, YH

Lead Author

A DESTINY-Breast09 analysis of treatment duration and clinical outcomes by best response to trastuzumab deruxtecan (T-DXd) + pertuzumab (P).

Abstract Title

Abstract #1021

Rapid Oral Abstract Session

31 May 2026

12:42

Lead Author

Untch, M

Lead Author

Secondary safety analysis of trastuzumab deruxtecan (T-DXd) vs trastuzumab emtansine (T-DM1) in DESTINY-Breast05: Clinical and demographic risk factors of interstitial lung disease (ILD) and radiation pneumonitis (RP).

Abstract Title

Abstract #516

Rapid Oral Abstract Session

1 June 2026

10:57

Lead Author

Shitara, K

Lead Author

Sonesitatug vedotin (Sone-Ve) monotherapy in patients (pts) with claudin 18.2-positive (CLDN18.2+) advanced or metastatic gastric or gastroesophageal junction (GEJ) cancers: Data from CLARITY-PanTumor01.

Abstract Title

Abstract #4023

Poster Session

30 May 2026

09:00

Lead Author

Janjigian, Y

Lead Author

First-line (1L) trastuzumab deruxtecan (T-DXd)-based regimens in advanced HER2-expressing gastric cancer (GC), gastroesophageal junction adenocarcinoma (GEJA), or esophageal adenocarcinoma (EA): Safety results from DESTINY-Gastric03 (DG-03) Part 2 arms D and F, and Part 4.

Abstract Title

Abstract #4022

Poster Session

30 May 2026

09:00

Lead Author

Zhang, Y

Lead Author

Trastuzumab deruxtecan (T-DXd) for pretreated patients in China with HER2 IHC 3+ solid tumors: DESTINY-PanTumor03 Part 1 primary analysis.

Abstract Title

Abstract #3026

Poster Session

30 May 2026

13:30

Lead Author

Immuno-oncology

Lead Author

Abou-Alfa, GK

Lead Author

Efficacy and safety results from EMERALD-3: A phase 3, randomized study of tremelimumab plus durvalumab with or without lenvatinib combined with transarterial chemoembolization (TACE) in participants (pts) with unresectable embolization-eligible hepatocellular carcinoma (eeHCC).

Abstract Title

Abstract #LBA4000

Oral Abstract Session

1 June 2026

09:45

Lead Author

Skoulidis, F

Lead Author

Tremelimumab (T) + durvalumab (D) + chemotherapy (CT) vs pembrolizumab (P) + CT in 1L non-squamous (NSQ) metastatic NSCLC (mNSCLC) with STK11, KEAP1, and/or KRAS mutations (mut): Interim analysis (IA) of the phase 2b TRITON study.

Abstract Title

Abstract #8515

Rapid Oral Abstract Session

30 May 2026

13:45

Lead Author

Heymach, JV

Lead Author

Impact of neoadjuvant durvalumab (D) on tumor microenvironment (TME) features and their association with event-free survival (EFS) in patients with resectable NSCLC (R-NSCLC) from the phase 3 AEGEAN trial.

Abstract Title

Abstract #8015

Rapid Oral Abstract Session

31 May 2026

17:30

Lead Author

De Santis, M

Lead Author

Durvalumab (D) in combination with BCG induction and maintenance (I + M) therapy for BCG-naive, high-risk non-muscle-invasive bladder cancer (NMIBC): 5-year overall survival (OS) analysis and patient-reported outcomes (PROs) from POTOMAC.

Abstract Title

Abstract #4624

Rapid Oral Abstract Session

1 June 2026

08:12

Lead Author

IO Bispecifics

Lead Author

O'Sullivan, CC

Lead Author

Neoadjuvant rilvegostomig (R) + trastuzumab deruxtecan (T-DXd) in high-risk HER2-negative breast cancer: Results from the I-SPY 2.2 trial.

Abstract Title

Abstract #LBA514

Rapid Oral Abstract Session

1 June 2026

10:45

Lead Author

Zhou, J

Lead Author

First-line rilvegostomig (R) + chemotherapy (CTx) in advanced biliary tract cancer (BTC): Updated analysis of GEMINI-Hepatobiliary substudy 2 cohort A.

Abstract Title

Abstract #88

Poster Session

30 May 2026

09:00

Lead Author

Guo, Y

Lead Author

Volrustomig monotherapy for recurrent/metastatic HNSCC: Substudy 2 of the eVOLVE-02 phase 2 study.

Abstract Title

Abstract #482

Poster Session

30 May 2026

13:30

Lead Author

Tumour drivers and resistance

Lead Author

Wang, Z

Lead Author

Osimertinib with/without chemotherapy in patients with persistent ctDNA EGFR mutant (EGFRm) NSCLC at 3 weeks after 1L osimertinib: A randomized phase II study (FLAME study).

Abstract Title

Abstract #LBA101

Clinical Science Symposium

30 May 2026

08:40

Lead Author

Bidard, FC

Lead Author

First-line (1L) camizestrant (CAMI) for emergent ESR1 mutations (ESR1m) in advanced breast cancer (ABC): Final progression-free survival 2 (PFS2) from the phase III SERENA-6 trial.

Abstract Title

Abstract #LBA1007

Oral Abstract Session

2 June 2026

11:57

Lead Author

Peng, Z

Lead Author

A phase 2 pivotal study of savolitinib in patients with MET-amplified gastric cancer or gastroesophageal junction adenocarcinomas.

Abstract Title

Abstract #4011

Rapid Oral Abstract Session

1 June 2026

13:27

Lead Author

Cell Therapy

Lead Author

Surana, R

Lead Author

Initial phase 1 study results of NT-175 engineered T-cell therapy in TP53 R175H-mutated unresectable advanced solid tumors.

Abstract Title

Abstract #2506

Oral Abstract Session

31 May 2026

10:00

Lead Author

Epigenetics

Lead Author

Derenzini, E

Lead Author

A phase 1 study of the PRMT5 inhibitor AZD3470 in patients with relapsed/refractory classic Hodgkin lymphoma (PRIMAVERA).

Abstract Title

Abstract #7003

Oral Abstract Session

30 May 2026

16:00

Lead Author

Rare Disease

Lead Author

Wechalekar, AD

Lead Author

Phase 3 randomized trial to evaluate the impact of anselamimab on all-cause mortality in κ light chain amyloidosis.

Abstract Title

Abstract #7501

Oral Abstract Session

29 May 2026

14:57

Lead Author

Chen, AP

Lead Author

Final analysis of KOMET (NCT04924608), a phase 3 study of selumetinib in adults with NF1-PN.

Abstract Title

Abstract #3110

Poster Session

30 May 2026

13:30

1 More than 85 abstracts at ASCO 2026 will feature AstraZeneca medicines and pipeline molecules

Notes

AstraZeneca in oncology
AstraZeneca is leading a revolution in oncology with the ambition to provide cures for cancer in every form, following the science to understand cancer and all its complexities to discover, develop and deliver life-changing medicines to patients.

The Company's focus is on some of the most challenging cancers. It is through persistent innovation that AstraZeneca has built one of the most diverse portfolios and pipelines in the industry, with the potential to catalyse changes in the practice of medicine and transform the patient experience.

AstraZeneca has the vision to redefine cancer care and, one day, eliminate cancer as a cause of death.

Alexion
Alexion, AstraZeneca Rare Disease, is focused on serving patients and families affected by rare diseases and devastating conditions through the discovery, development and delivery of life-changing medicines. A pioneering leader in rare disease for more than three decades, Alexion was the first to translate the complex biology of the complement system into transformative medicines, and today it continues to build a diversified pipeline across disease areas with significant unmet need, using an array of innovative modalities. As part of AstraZeneca, Alexion is continually expanding its global geographic footprint to serve more rare disease patients around the world. It is headquartered in Boston, US.

AstraZeneca
AstraZeneca (LSE/STO/NYSE: AZN) is a global, science-led biopharmaceutical company that focuses on the discovery, development, and commercialisation of prescription medicines in Oncology, Rare Disease, and BioPharmaceuticals, including Cardiovascular, Renal & Metabolism, and Respiratory & Immunology. Based in Cambridge, UK, AstraZeneca's innovative medicines are sold in more than 125 countries and used by millions of patients worldwide.

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